2.9lowLow
CVE-2026-45186
Libexpat Project Libexpat
In libexpat before 2.8.1, the computational complexity of attribute name collision checks allows a denial of service via moderately sized crafted XML input.
Exploitation status
- Published references include exploit or proof-of-concept material. There is no confirmation it is being used in real attacks.
- A vendor advisory or patch reference has been published.
What the metrics mean
- It is requires local access to the machine.
- For an attacker who can reach it, exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
- To exploit it, no account is needed.
- Beyond that, no action by a user is required.
Scoring
- CVSS
- 2.9 (v3.1)
- Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L- Weakness
- CWE-407
- Assigned by
- cve@mitre.org
Dates
- Published
- 2026-05-10
- Last modified
- 2026-08-25
- Sources
- NVD
Affected products
- Libexpat Project Libexpat- 2.8.1
As listed in the NVD configuration data. Not a statement about your estate.
References
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1216
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/11/16
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22715
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22721
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23230
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26319
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27201
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29197
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58981
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45186
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468575
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45186.json